Many people need to check their calendars.
The more concerning situation is when confusion becomes frequent and affects normal activities.
For example, someone might believe they need to go somewhere when they have already been there.
They might misunderstand when an event is scheduled.
They may become disoriented in a familiar neighborhood.
The NHS identifies confusion about time and place among common symptoms that can occur in dementia.
A sudden onset of confusion, however, is different and can be an emergency.
Sudden confusion or delirium can have many causes and should receive prompt medical attention rather than being assumed to be dementia.
## 5. Difficulty Finding the Right Words
We’ve all experienced the frustrating moment when a familiar word seems to disappear.
You know what you want to say.
You can almost hear the word in your mind.
But it won’t come out.
That happens to everyone.
What can be more concerning is a persistent change in language ability.
Someone may increasingly struggle to follow conversations.
They may repeatedly use the wrong word.
They might substitute vague descriptions for familiar objects because they cannot remember the object’s name.
They may also lose track of conversations or have difficulty expressing thoughts that previously came easily.
Language difficulties are recognized among symptoms that can occur with dementia.
The key is change.
A person who occasionally struggles to find a word is not necessarily showing a sign of dementia.
But a noticeable and worsening decline in communication deserves medical attention.
## 6. Misplacing Things and Being Unable to Retrace Your Steps
Everyone loses things.
Keys disappear.
Phones get left in strange places.
Glasses somehow end up underneath a cushion.
That is ordinary life.
The concern is different when someone frequently puts objects in unusual places and cannot reconstruct where they have been.
For example, they may put household items somewhere completely inappropriate and then become convinced that someone else moved or stole them.